|
Рейтинг: |
|
|
Описание: The Matryoshka Dolls, a famous Russian colorful souvenir, shipped around the world, is a set of wooden dolls of decreasing size placed one inside another. The name matryoshka, is a diminutive form of Matryosha, from a Russian female first name Matryona.
The first Russian nested doll set was made in 1890 by wood turning craftsman and wood carver Vasily Zvyozdochkin from a design by Sergey Malyutin, who was a folk crafts painter at Abramtsevo estate of Savva Mamontov, a Russian industrialist and patron of arts. Traditionally the outer layer is a woman, dressed in a sarafan, a long and shapeless traditional Russian peasant jumper dress.
Much of the artistry is in the painting of each doll, which can be very elaborate, following the theme, as fairy tale characters or different world leaders.
Matryoshka dolls may have been inspired by a nesting doll imported from Japan, or the Kokeshi dolls, originating in Northern Honshu, the main island of Japan. Another possible source of inspiration is the nesting Easter eggs produced on a lathe by Russian woodworkers during the late 19th century.
The first Russian nested doll set was made in 1890 by wood turning craftsman and wood carver Vasily Zvyozdochkin from a design by Sergey Malyutin, who was a folk crafts painter at Abramtsevo estate of Savva Mamontov, a Russian industrialist and patron of arts. Traditionally the outer layer is a woman, dressed in a sarafan, a long and shapeless traditional Russian peasant jumper dress.
Much of the artistry is in the painting of each doll, which can be very elaborate, following the theme, as fairy tale characters or different world leaders.
Matryoshka dolls may have been inspired by a nesting doll imported from Japan, or the Kokeshi dolls, originating in Northern Honshu, the main island of Japan. Another possible source of inspiration is the nesting Easter eggs produced on a lathe by Russian woodworkers during the late 19th century.
